Private Pilot License (PPL) Training
The Private Pilot License is the foundational pilot certificate — required before pursuing an Instrument Rating or Commercial Pilot Certificate, and the certificate that allows you to fly as pilot in command for personal, non-commercial purposes.
What a Private Pilot License Enables
A Private Pilot Certificate allows you to act as pilot in command of an aircraft, carry passengers, and fly cross-country — for personal transportation and recreation, though not for compensation or hire. It is the prerequisite certificate for every other pilot certificate and rating, including the Instrument Rating and Commercial Pilot Certificate.
FAA Part 61 Minimum Requirements
Per 14 CFR 61.109(a) — single-engine airplane category and class rating.
40 hours minimum total flight time
These are FAA-mandated minimums. Most students require more than the minimum to reach checkride proficiency.
20 hours of dual (instructor) flight training, including:
- 3 hours of cross-country flight training
- 3 hours of night flight training, including one cross-country flight over 100 nautical miles total distance and 10 takeoffs/landings to a full stop at night
- 3 hours of instrument training on control and maneuvering by reference to instruments
- 3 hours of training in preparation for the practical test, completed within 2 calendar months before the test
10 hours of solo flight training, including:
- 5 hours of solo cross-country time
- One solo cross-country flight of at least 150 nautical miles total distance, with landings at 3 points, and one segment of at least 50 nautical miles between takeoff and landing locations
- 3 takeoffs and landings to a full stop at an airport with an operating control tower
Start with a Discovery Flight
The best way to begin your Private Pilot training is with a hands-on introductory lesson.
Book a Discovery Flight